1 华为技术有限公司 www.huawei.com Huawei Data Center Solution

2 Contents: 1.Challenges and Development trend of Datacenter in Cloud Era 2.Datacenter Modularization : A New Concept of IDC Building 3.Huawei: Leader inHigh Power Density Datacenter Solution providers 4.Success Stories

3 Datacenter keeps changing with each passing day 2008 ， Green datacenter Datacenter Facingchallenges, needs changing

4 Low efficiency High energy consumption Weak business 30% Average IT resource utilizing rate Source: The Green Grid 2.5 PUE for a traditional datacenter 3KW Big gap between demand and supply 50% Continuous increase for non IT investment 90Days Average commissioning time Traditional Datacenter couldn't face the challenge oftechnology and business expansion 2Years Datacenter construction period Without management 5×8 Manual alarm and surveillance Traditional DC HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 4

5 1 、 Long period of construction,unscalable Used as hotel vs Q&A: Whether datacentercan be used on deman d,just as hotel ？ Traditional DC Period of construction>24 months Usage lifetime>10 years Invariable in 10 years Requirements of service and IT Twitter popular in 14 months （ 50 millions users ） Data flow doubled every 18 months Replacing period of IT equipments 3 years 3 generations servers changed in 10 years (Tower/Rack/Blade) Deployment on demand HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 5

6 2. High energy consumption, High PUE, Energy wasting  Datacenter occupies 8% of mondial electricity consumption（1,368TWh / 17,096TWh * ）  1/3 has been wasted due to low efficiency（Average PUE 2.1 vs High efficency1.5 ** ）  PUE for a new built datacenter: ≤ 1.6 *2008 CIA”World Statistic Yearbook 2008” ， ** Source: The Green Grid HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 6

7 3 、 Hard maintenance, high cost ofextensive management  Infrastructure facility environment monitor system,patrol depend on manpower, support fault alarm only  Datacenter L1 、 L2 、 L3 running separately, can’t deal with emergency  Manpower patrol,low efficiency management ， high cost, can’t meet requirements of intelligent management Remark ： L1 means infrastructure facility （ including cooling,power,server cabinet ）， L2 means IT hardware ， L3means software platform Alarm device HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 7

8 4、Low power density: couldn’t satisfy Cloud and Virtualization applications Traditional DC: 3kW/ Low space utilizing rate for cabinet （ about 16U or 38%) Cold air unevenly distributed, overheat in upper Power density≥ 5KW, Hotpoint threaten 45KW/cabine t 20KW/cabinet shown in market 14KW/cabine t Demands in Cloud era for Datacenter HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 8 7KW/cabinet, even higher vs power load dynamical evolution intelligent management and precision air distribution

9 5 、 Complex construction,unable to replicate consult deliverydesign maintenance Demand analysis Service model forecast Solutions structure Choose datacenter site Validate feasibility T M r a a na d gem it en i t onal DC complex design, lon g Do t o e r & r W m indow cons Qu t o r tat u ion e c valu t a i tio o n n,8 subsyste m grounding design Anti-fire system Risk analysis Output ： Consultation report of datacenter Whole layout Power supply design Cooling system design Cabinet system design Integrated wiring design Anti-fire system design Lightning proofinstallation Output ： Layout chart construction ， professional management ， una S b ubs l ys e tem R t F o P Subsystem shop drawing Power supply system installation Cooling system installation Management system installation Cabinet system installation Integrated wiring installation Lightning proof grounding installation Output ： installation Debugging System debugging Acceptance 7*24 complaint acceptance Techs consultation General malfunction disposal Serious malfunction alte dis r po n sal ate Spare part maintenance Daily check DG maintenance Project management Precision Air Supply Cabinet IT Equipment Cabinet Diesel generator and ATS UPS DC power supply cabinet AC power supply cabinet Static transfer switch Battery and support Power supply cable Cable Frame Optical Fiber Frame Cable & Optical Fiber Mark Cable kickstand Fire Detect System Smoke Detect System Anti-fire System Plane Layout Wall & Ceiling Impracticable Floor Light ect. Surge Voltage Protection Grounding System Fitment Security Access System CCTV Monitor Precision AC Common AC Ventilation System replicate HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 9

10 6、Quick and portable deployment: impossible!  Traditional datacenter construction depends on physical characteristics of building: height, floor load etc.: couldn’t realize random deployment  Traditional datacenter has some inconvenient: a long period of deployment, only local service, without mobility, which makes disaster relief/military/petrol exploration etc. scenarios impossible.  Hard to get enough room space and an overall plan of building and DC. DC requirement ： floor height :6m ， load:1200kg/m 2 集装箱数据中心 Container datacenter HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 10

11 Traditional DC needs change Web portal ： Yahoo 、 Sohu 、 Sina Search engine ： Google 、 Baidu Electronic business ： Amazon 、 Taobao SNS ： Facebook 、 Twitter LBS ： Foursquare IM ： ICQ 、 Tencent Terminal + cloud ： Apple 、 Google Electronic business Social network Mobile internet Date center Long term deployment Vs Simple constructio n individuate construction Vs Standard construction Hard to match service Vs Deployment on demand Low density Vs High density Low efficiency Vs Low PUE Lacking management Vs Intelligent management HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 11

12 Contents: 1.Challenges and Development trend of Datacenter in Cloud Era 2.Datacenter Modularization : A New Concept of IDC Building 3.Huawei: Leader in High Power Density Datacenter Solution providers 4.Success Stories HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 12

13 Modularize datacenter,change IDC construction mode 1 structure 2 means 3 key point3 key point Single planning ， repetitious deployment ， deployment on variable demand Standard interface clear simple construction Prefabricated,less construction ， Easy to replicate Improve space utilization,reduce investment cost Improve power utilization, reduce grid cost Improve management efficiency, reduce OPEX HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 13

14 Modular datacenter: satisfy all flexible business and IT requirements  Overall planning; deployment phases by phase  Reduce planning difficulty; avoid investment risk  High flexibility; adjustment with business and IT load  Improve infrastructure utilizing rate; energy saving Deployment in one phase, high risk Deployment phases by phase, high flexibility vs HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 14

15 Modular structure realize datacenter standardization,simple construction  Disassemble 8 subsystem ， reassemble as datacenter module ， power supply and distribution module, outdoor cooling module and fire-control system, decoration system according to function position rules  Standardize interface between 3 core module and 2 assistant system realize work independent and organic combination  Module prefabricated in factory 、 simple construction realize simple assembly in site Cable routings Cabinet Equipment room infrastructures Monitoring management Cooling Power supply Surge protection and grounding Decoration Fire control HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 15

16 Standardization:simplify the construction; shorten the period of production; reproduce easily  Standardize the ports between 3 modules and 2 systems of datacenter; clarify the interface; simplify the construction  Reduce engineering onsite and cross, shorten the period of production: compare to 2 to 3 years of construction period of traditional datacenter, a standardized datacenter could reduce to 6 months. Components pre assembly in manufacturer, deployment could be within several weeks  Easy reproduction *: delivery time depends on destination/transport condition/customs regulations etc. 8-10weeks · c on t r a c t p r od u c e de l i v ery c ommission i n g Weeks* · weeks · week · 4-6 1-2 ≤1 a c c e pt a n ce · 8-10weeks P l a nning HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 16

17 Simple construction ： easy assembly,fast deployment  Datacenter designed as “module + frame ”, prefabricated in factory  “Building block ”assembly in site ， less construction  Fast deployment, ready-to-use Google Mountain View datacenter ： frame + prefabricated parts=datacenter HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 17 Stack container=datacenter

18 High density design：satisfy business requirement and reduce investment Satisfy business requirement, support Cloud and virtualization applications  7-30KW/cabinet, designed for blade servers  Support dynamical power consumption in Cloud cmputing Improve resource utilizing rate, reduce investment  Cabinet space utilizing rate above 70%  Reduce CAPEX and OPEX(power cost) CAPEX saving （ 1000KW IT ） Power cost saving （ 1000KW IT ） HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 18

19 High efficiency design ： multi-methods realize green datacenter Lowest power usage effectiveness (PUE) by combining methods Highly efficient UPS Traditional system 2.1 2.0 This is the highest goal of a highly efficient UPS. Chilling water row- level air conditioner 1.5 ( Free cooling device Full-load running Modular design) 1.4 Energy saving 40% 1.3 1.25 Other auxiliary methods Blind plate, energy saving lightening, or frequency conversion pump HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 19

20 Intelligent design：active management, green and energy saving, high availability Resources list management Alarm based on physical location Mobile DC operating management Volume management Active management Resource/assets/cost/quality precision management maintains DC’s value and prolong life time HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 20 High availability Active surveillance, early warning, solution suggestion. ●monitoring （ pre-setting or manual ） ●Report/trend ●Equipment examination ●Fault early warning ●Linkage and information share Green and energy saving Energy consumption analysis and management help to reduce power consumption Power efficiency analysis Sub system power consumption wastage PUE evaluation Energy consumption report Intelligent management

21 HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 21 Huawei Confidential … center 123 change datacenter construction mode Data High density Intelligent management Standardization Simple construction High efficiency 1structure Modulariz ation 2means 3 key point

22 Contents: 1.Challenges and Development trend of Datacenter in Cloud Era 2.Datacenter Modularization : A New Concept of IDC Building 3.Huawei: Leader of High Power Density Datacenter Solution providers 4.Success Stories

23 Huawei Confidential Huawei datacenter solutions V1 LARGE DC V2 SMALL DC V3 MINI DC IDS2000 modular DC V1 CCDC :Cluster Container DC V2 ICDC: Integrated Container DC IDS1000 container DC Diesel generator,high voltage power supply,water cooling units Engineering products 2000 ： small ， 5000 ： middle ， 8000 ： large ； modular UPS （ e.g. 20kVA/pcs ） UPS V1:high heating ， V3:large equipment with air cooling ， V6:large equipment with chilled water ， V8:small equipment with air cooling ； in-row ac （ air cooling, water cooling ） NetCol accurate AC Software + hardware NetECO management system CAD ： Consult& Architecture Design

24 HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Robot: humidity and temperature collection and visualization anemoscope ： manual operation, LCD display Air volume detector: evaluation the satisfaction of cold air supply Page 24 CFD simulation ： CFD simulation: DC 3D model creation, heat flow optimization Optimal heat emission solution, eliminate hot point ‘3 trumps’ in detecting Mockup testing ： 1:3 real testing environment: verify DC heat emission design. A feasibility report will be prepared and Thermal simulation, testing and verification

25 HISI HUA L W ICON EI TECHN SEMICONDU OLOGIE CT S CO. OR, LTD. Page 25 Cabinet Cooling Fire control Power supply Monitoring Cabling Decoration Surge protection Datacenter integrated into container

26 Datacenter in 3 containers IDS1000 clustered container Datacenter Huawei’s clustered container Datacenter HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 26

27 3 1 5 42 IDS1000 1.10-week manufacturing 2.1-week installation 3.Cluster expansion 4.Separate compartment expansion Fast deployment & Flexible expansion Optimal environmental adaptation Low TCO High reliability & Integration 1.Redundant Design Cooling/LCP: N+1; UPS: N+2 2.Tier III standards 3.Standard: 15kW/racks MAX: 20kW/racks 4.45U/rack, total: 810U 5. Area: 150m 2 → 500m 2 One-stop Solution 1. 3-Container Type Refrigerating/Equipment/ Power supply 2. Unified management Unified maintenance 1.Low-cost design 2.High cooling efficiency 3. PUE ≤1.2 4. Little water usage 1. -33 ° C to 55 ° C 2.Sunlight: ≤1120 W/m 2 3.Applicable to arid areas HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 27 IDS1000 datacenter features

28 DC Module (IDS2000) Cooling module Chilled water system (Cooling container) Power supply module LV power supply Generator(option) UPS room(option) Fire protection Gas cylinder(without pipe network) Or gas room (with pipe network) Decoration Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 28 Internal decoration Door access & CCTV Cable tray (ISO standard container) n IT equipment modules + Power supply module + cooling module + decoration+ fire protection = Datacenter Cabinets and power supply In-row A/C(with CACS) PDU/modular UPS(option) management Cabling Grounding Modular datacenter（IDS2000）

29 Datacenter 3 core module and 2 assistant system Modularization 、 standardization 、 simple construction 、 fast deployment 、 simple replicate realize super datacenter ！ Fire-control system decoration system Datacenter core module Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 29

30 IDS2000 solution scenarios Modularized components (UPS) Capacity expandable UPS RACK COOLING PDU Pod Pod Components linkage transfer to function module Modularized combination（POD） “Distributed and replicable” structure for large DC Cooling sub system Generators Modularized sub system similar components classification CRAC sub system UPS sub- system Mini Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 30 Small Middle/large

31 High density Low energy consumption Max support 30KW/Rack PUE 1.2 ;Energy saving 30-50% Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 31 Intelligent monitoring fine management Interaction between infrastructure and service Open, flexible, friendly GUI Fast deployment 8-12 weeks deployment Little floor restriction. Fexible expansion Modular parts, unified interface standard Smooth upgrade from 3 to 30KW per rack IDS2000 datacenter features

32 2 types of core solutions，3 applications scenarios  Without DC building：IDS1000，supports10-1000KW IT All in one and derive forms（10-100KW IT） Standard 3 containers solution and derive form（100-1000KW IT）  DC building : IDS2000，supports 1-10MW IT, 3-30KW/cabinet Mini DC: 1-10KW IT Small DC: 10-100KW IT Large DC: 100-1000KW ICT for one single DC，replicable to over10MW  Dual scenario: indoor: DC core modules; outdoor: power supply and cooling modules.(IDS1000+2000) Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 32 IDS series modular DCs, satisfy all application scenarios

33 Small datacenter ： support

34 Small DC: supports

35 Medium & large datacenter  Capacity IT power consumption

37 Huge datacenter  Capacity >2000KW ICT power consumption >4000 IT servers (Mode lT6000) AC power on demand  Application scenarios IDC large internet datacenter Huge information port  IDS solutions IDS2000 + consulting team Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 37

38 Huawei End to End solution capacity Delivery completed Assemblage commissioning Business start High reliability Hotline support Predictive maintenance Urgent maintenance Return visit improvement Efficiency management System upgrade Planning Design Implementation Operation Retrofit Demands confirm Volume/Budget Efficiency/Security Development perspective… Overall planning Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 38 Demands confirmed Limited conditions parameters Solutions System description Engineering description End to end service capacity through lifetime

39 Infrastructure facility interact with cloud platform 基础设施 （节能） 云硬件 （定制） 云平台 （开放） 云业务 （创新） 云服务器 仓储云 私有云 虚拟化整合 数据中心整合 Integration IT converge Management service IT resource serverstorage networksecurity Infrastructure facility bandwidth pow er space cooli ng Focus onenergy saving 、 customized 、 open 、 innovation,develop advanced cloud computing datacenter solutions 供电 中小企业云 企业内 L 部 I 3 T 整合 企业应用整合 云管理 精细化运营 资 源调度与管理 虚拟化 计算资源虚拟 化 存储资源虚 拟化 桌面云 安全可靠 企 业办公应用 云存储 云网络 / 云安全 Consulting Planning Design flowautomation Attempe stat Resource management analysisreport L1 制冷 综合布线 机柜 内部装修 集中监控 门禁 大型数据中心集成 L2 IDC 云 EC2 （ L 弹性 4 计算） S3 （在线存储） Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 39 VDC 虚拟数据中心 中小企业云 云服务 行业云 企 业云 Professional service Customized service Fine operation HUAWEI Data Center Capabilities

40 Contents: 1.Challenges and Development trend of Datacenter in Cloud Era 2.Datacenter Modularization : A New Concept of IDC Building 3.Huawei: Leader of High Power Density Datacenter Solution providers 4.Success Stories HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 40

41 Huawei solutions HVDC power supply ， less power transform process ， improve efficiency 5%~9% Cold aisle containment making cold air resource pool ， provide IT servers with cold air on demand Row precision AC provide cold wind horizontally ， shorter airflow distance Values for client Fast deployment in 2 weeks, deployed on demand HVDC 、 cold aisle containment 、 row AC ， increase efficiency ， PUE 30% Intelligent management, real time PUE indication Client’s Demands Green energy saving ， PUE

42 Client’s Demands Cabinet quantity smooth expansion Power supply structure supports 208V – 480V; online UPS capacity expansion Water cooled outdoor system, minimum space occupation Huawei’s Solution Cabinet quantity in one single module: 8-28 Modular UPS: flexible and dynamical power supply depends on business development “Dry cooler” outdoor system: prove outdoor equipment density; reduce space occupation; free cooling component; low energy cumsuption Values for client Cabinet quantity smooth expansion Modular UPS, “N + X” parallel redundancy, stable operation, high reliability High power density: average 9kW。 Green and energy saving, free cooling solution; CAPEX saving: over 35% 2. CANTV (Venezuela )modular datacenter ----modular UPS、water cooled system HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Huawei Confidential

43 Huawei solutions Provide consulting,modular datacenter solutions Optimize airflow structure ， adopt cold aisle containment Increase cooling system efficiency ， adopt chiller water AC Client’s Demands High density,high integration Fast deployment smooth expansion Reduce PUE,green energy saving Case 3 ： CMCC southern base datacenter -----cold aisle containment 、 rowchiller water AC Values for client Power density of single rack up to 9KW,space saving 60% Flexible expansion on service’s demand, smooth update to 30KW/rack PUE

44 Russia retail giant: Megapolis Client’s Demands Number 1 in Russia with 73% of Russia market Order and logistic system couldn’t satisfy Christmas business requirement. A Cloud computing order and logistic system will be deployed for this event. A trandition datacenter needs huge investment and long period of construction Huawei’s Solution Considering to the low temperature and rich wind resource, Huawei proposed an air cooled solution Considering to the approach of Christmas, 2 container DC will be deployed immediately for Christmas event and 2 container DC will be later. Phase by phase! Values for client 14.7% of growth within Christmas First phase completed within 5 months; over 50% of deployment time saving Second phase completed within 2 months. Over 43% of TCO saving HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 华为保密信息未经授权禁止扩散 Page 44 Case 4: Megapolis(Russia) with container DC

45 Client’s Demands Constructs dependable RDTS(remote disaster tolerant system) quickly, take old storage in consideration Traditional construction plan required huge investment, can not meet budget in a short time Local power supply system is not stable Huawei solution Provides professional data center services and disaster tolerant plan, including consulting and design services. Offers a solution of chilled-air type container, combined with highly dependable flywheel UPS power supply container. Provides a integrated solution of data migration, backup and remote disaster tolerant Values for client Completes system construction in 6 months, 5 months less than traditional construction method. Builds complete backup and disaster tolerant system, promote operation competitiveness. Reduces 40% OPEX as calculated by 5 years. Increases 80% storage resources utilization rate. Case 5 ： Venezuela CANTV - DependableRDTS HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 华为保密信息未经授权禁止扩散 Page 45

46 One of the biggest operators in China Client’s Demands Quick deployment：less than 2 months High quality：TIA942 Standard, “green” and energy saving DC high mobility Huawei’s Solution Air cooled container DC solution Consultation and customized service Customized inner equipments solution Values for client Datacenter Quick deployment ensure business development High mobility and resource utilizing rate High density，improve over 30% of computing capacity Green DC: low OPEX and high social responsibility Case 6: ChinaMobile Northern base -quick delivery and deployment HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 华为保密信息未经授权禁止扩散 Page 46

47 Copyright©2011 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice. Huawei Confidential HU S A IL W IC E O I T N E S C E H M N I O CO LO N G D I U E C S T C O O R., LTD. Page 47 Thank You w.huawei.com