1 An overview of Injury Mortality in ArgentinaIngrid Waisman, MD Committee for Accident Prevention Sociedad Argentina de Pediatría

2 -10% -8,3% -34%

3 First 10 causes of death. Argentina 2003

4 90,9% 88,6% 76,4% 40,6% 48,1% 52,2% 55,4% 57,4% 61,1% 73,8%

5 From: Direccion de Estadisticas e Informacion de Salud, Ministry ofHealth, Argentina. Database 2003

6 ARGENTINA Population Density Population: 37.869.723Jujuy Salta Formosa Tucuman Chaco Misiones Catamarca Santiago del Estero Corrientes La Rioja San Juan Santa Fe Cordoba Entre Rios San Luis Mendoza Ciudad Bs As Buenos Aires Population: Area: 2,7 million sq km La Pampa Neuquen Country Population density: 13,8 inhabitants per sq km Rio Negro Chubut Santa Cruz From: INDEC, 2003 Tierra del Fuego

7 Unsatisfied basic needs (Percent)ARGENTINA Unsatisfied basic needs (Percent) Jujuy Salta Formosa Tucuman Chaco Misiones Catamarca Santiago del Estero Corrientes La Rioja San Juan Santa Fe Cordoba Entre Rios San Luis Mendoza Ciudad Bs As Buenos Aires La Pampa Neuquen Rio Negro Chubut Country: 17,7% Ciudad Buenos Aires: 7,8% Santa Cruz Tierra del Fuego From: INDEC, 2001

8 Inhabitants per vehicleARGENTINA: Inhabitants per vehicle Jujuy Salta Formosa Tucuman Chaco Misiones Catamarca Santiago del Estero Corrientes La Rioja San Juan Santa Fe Cordoba Entre Rios San Luis Mendoza Ciudad Bs As Buenos Aires La Pampa Neuquen Rio Negro Country: 3,58 inhab. Per vehicle Ciudad Buenos Aires: 1,78 Chubut Santa Cruz Tierra del Fuego From: Registro Nacional de Antecedentes De Tránsito, 2003

9 All Injury Mortality RateARGENTINA: All Injury Mortality Rate Jujuy Salta Formosa Tucuman Chaco Misiones Catamarca Santiago del Estero Corrientes La Rioja San Juan Santa Fe Cordoba Entre Rios San Luis Mendoza Ciudad Bs As Buenos Aires La Pampa Neuquen Rio Negro Country: 48,2%ooo Chubut Santa Cruz Tierra del Fuego From: Direccion de Estadisticas e Información de Salud, 2003

10 ARGENTINA: Unintentional Injury Country: 27%oooJujuy Salta Formosa Tucuman Chaco Misiones Catamarca Santiago del Estero Corrientes La Rioja San Juan Santa Fe Cordoba Entre Rios San Luis Mendoza Ciudad Bs As Buenos Aires La Pampa Neuquen Rio Negro Country: 27%ooo Chubut Santa Cruz Tierra del Fuego From: Direccion de Estadisticas e Información de Salud, 2003

11 ARGENTINA: MVT Injury Country:8,9%oooJujuy Salta Formosa Tucuman Chaco Misiones Catamarca Santiago del Estero Corrientes La Rioja San Juan Santa Fe Cordoba Entre Rios San Luis Mendoza Ciudad Bs As Buenos Aires La Pampa Neuquen Country:8,9%ooo Rio Negro Chubut Santa Cruz From: Direccion de Estadisticas e Información de Salud, 2003 Tierra del Fuego

12 Firearm Mortality RateARGENTINA Firearm Mortality Rate Country: 9,9 %ooo Ciudad de Buenos Aires: 8,32%ooo Firearm 0-4,35 4,35-6,85 6,85-9,18 9,18-14,16 From: Direccion de Estadisticas e Información de Salud, 2003

13 Relationship between Unsatisfied Basic Needs and Infant Mortality

14 Unintentional injury and Infant Mortality rateComparison between unintentional injury mortality rates and infant mortality rates Unintentional injury and Infant Mortality rate r= - 0,0029

15 Injury Mortality in Argentina. CommentsIs a major public health problem Injury Mortality is significant in all age groups This situation has not improved through time There is little social or political awareness of the magnitude of injury mortality and morbidity There is no relation between Injury Mortality rates and levels of poverty, or Infant Mortality rates.

16