1 ARGENTINA AND CHILE INDEPENDENT COUNTRIES OF LATIN AMERICA

2 ARGENTINA

3 SIMÓN BOLÍVAR Y JOSE DE SAN MARTIN

4 From top and left: Crossing of the Andes, Battle of Salta, 22 May 1810 Open Cabildo, Battle of San Lorenzo, Battle of Suipacha, 1813 Assembly, Shooting of Liniers, Jujuy Exodus

5

6 Ranch owners Mazorca execution Justo Jose de Urquiza Federalism

7 = Nicolas Avellaneda Bartolome MitreDomingo Sarmiento

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9

10 Federacion Obrera Regional Argentina

11 CHILE

12 SIMÓN BOLÍVAR Y JOSE DE SAN MARTIN

13

14 Battle of Rancagua Diego Portales General Manuel Bulnes

15

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19

20

21 Jorge Montt

22 Colonel Carlos Ibanez