1 Have you ever lived with a _ _ _ or a _ _ _ _ ? File 1 who are they? ¿Qué son?What do they do? ¿Cómo se hicieron …?How did they become …?

2 Read. Their motivation was … Find a synonym or translate into English the following words 1.Avenge _________ ; 2. Made me do again and again _____________ ; 3. Stupid _____ 4. intelligent _______ ; 5. Be the same level as the rest __________ ; 6. Licenciado ______ 7. period when you don’t work anymore ________ ; 8. Boss ________ ; 9. student ______ 10. unintelligent _______ ; 11. University _______ 12 crew ______ ; 13. Be on holiday for a short period of time __________ ; 14. Continue doing an effort __________________ REVENGE Kept me doing Dumb Smart Catch up with Graduate Retirement The head of Pupil slow Graduate school Staff Be off work Grit one´s teeth

3 Paragraph 2 15. debe haber sido algo ________________ 16. Only ______ 17. Remember ________ 18. me divertía ____________ 19. Me tiraban ____________ 20. Todo lo que ellos querían _________________ 21. Me animó a _____________ 22. Fountain _______ 23. noun for strong _________ 24. A person who writes reviews __________ 25. Know what you want __________________ 26. Refuse to change your mind ___________________ There must have been something unique recall It amused me they threw at me Whatever they wanted It encouraged me to … source strength critic Know your mind Stick to your guns

4 Paragraph 3 27. I was nervous (por dejar = _______________________) 28. A person who likes being alone _______ 29. Estoy feliz haciendo lo que hago ________________________ 30. Hard = _______ 31. opposite of loner ________ 32. Abilities _________ 33. Tratar con ___________ 34. informar a alguien de algo ______________________________ I was nervous of leaving A loner I´m happy doing what I want tough A trouper skills Deal with Fill someone in on …

5 35. creencias ________ 36. Un chico cabezota y travieso _______________________ 37. No me hicieron cambiar de opinión ______________________ beliefs A Determined and rebellious kid They failed to change my mind

6 TRANSLATION 1.Saber lo que se quiere _______________________ 2. Ser fiel a tus principios _____________________ 3. bajarte la nota _________________ 4. Arreglárselas por uno mismo ___________________________ 5. se reían de él _________________________ 6. Se negó a cambiar de opinión _____________________ 7. apretó los dientes y siguió __________________ 8. Se puso a nivel de los demás ___________________ 9. poner al día a alguien ____________________ 10. Estar agradecido a alguien por _________________ 11. pidió un consejo a su padre _________________________ To know your own mind Stick to your guns Mark down Manage on our own They made fun of him He refused to change his mind She gritted her teeth and He caught up with the others Fill somebody in on a topic Be grateful for … He asked her dad for advice

7 Grammar: linkers 1.Result: - Así que: ________ - Por tanto ________ -Por consiguiente: __________ 2.Reason: - porque: _______________ -a causa de: ____________ -debido a: ____________ 3. Purpose: - para: _________________ __________________ para que no ___________ __________________ -por si _____________ - para que él pudiera/fuera ______________________ so Therefore/consequently As a result Because/as/for/since Because of Due to/owing to To/ in order to So as to In order no to So as not to In case So that (he could …)

8 4. Contrast - pero ____________ - sin embargo _____________ _______________ aunque _______________ ____________________ A pesar de _____________ _______________________ _ Grammar: linkers We enjoyed the play in spite of/despite being a long way from the stage We took ages because of the heavy traffic I took the price off the bag so that she couldn ´t know how much it had cost Keep the receipt in case your dad likes it Even though she is an only child, she isn ´t spoilt at all Prices have increased due to high production costs But /yet However/nevertheless Although/ even though/ though In spite of Despite

9 Translate into English. No pudimos salir a consecuencia del terrible frio Hacía frio así que no salimos A pesar del esfuerzo, no gané Como hacía mucho frío, no salimos Lo hice para que ganaras el partido Lo hice por si ganabas Yo lo hice para que ganaras el partido No salí para no coger un catarro Me esforcé, sin embargo no gané We couldn ´t go out due to /owing to /because of the cold It was cold so we didn ´t go out In spite of the effort, I didn ´t win As / since it was freezing we didn ´t go out I did it so that you could win the game I did it in case you won the match I did it so that you could win the game I didn ´t get out so as not to get a cold I made a great effort, yet/however I didn ´t win

10 Recently-published survey Both deal with resources consulatncy supportive Key factor Least important achievements rather earning employees revealed staff Miserable bunch Work-life balance Senior managers declines At their peak of their powers presumably Long have you been here

11 M __ SOSO ADAD RHRH