Introductory Spanish By : Javier J. Castro. History  Hispanic Americans are residents of the United States who belong to a Spanish speaking ethnic group.

1 Introductory Spanish By : Javier J. Castro ...
Author: Raúl Joaquín Moya Toro
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1 Introductory Spanish By : Javier J. Castro

2 History  Hispanic Americans are residents of the United States who belong to a Spanish speaking ethnic group. The total number of Americans of Hispanic origin continues to climb.

3 1990 census report  the national increase to have passed 22,350,000 or 9% of the U. S. population  in Texas, persons of Hispanic origin number 4,294,120 (25% of a total of 16,986,510)  an expected increase of approximately 21% going into the 21 st century.

4 Danger Words  Disarm Him  desármalo  Jump Him  bríncale  Shoot Him/Her  despárale  tírale  Beat Him Up  golpéalo (golpéala)

5 Danger Words cont.  Take His/Her Gun  Hit Him/Her  Kick Him  Run  Stab Him  quíale la pistola  agárra el armá  el cohete  pégale  chingaso  pataléalo (pataléla)  córrele  dále gas  arráncate  pícalo (pícala)  córtalo (córtala)

6 Weapons  Pistol  Rifle  Shotgun  Scissors  Shoot  Knife  Bottle  pistola  cohete  arma  quete  rifle  escopeta  tijeras  dispára  tira  cuchillo  navaja  filero  botella

7 Investigation & ID of Suspects & Witnesses  What?  How?  Why?  When?  Where?  How many?  ¿Qué?  ¿Cómo?  ¿Por qué?  ¿Cuándo?  ¿Dónde?  ¿Cuántos?  or ¿Cuántas?

8 Investigation & ID of Suspects & Witnesses  Which?  Who?  Whose?  ¿Cuál?  ¿Quién?  ¿De quién?  or ¿De quienes?

9 Family  Aunt  Boyfriend  Brother  Brother-in-law  Children  Daughter  Father  Fiancé  Girlfriend  Tía  Novio  Hermano  Cuñado  Hijos  Hija  Padre  prometido (prometida)  novia  nieto / nieta

10 Family cont.  Husband  Wife  Mother  Parents  Relatives  Sister  Sister-in-law  Son  Stepfather  Stepmother  esposo  esposa  madre  padres  parientes  hermana  cuñada  hijo  padrastro  Madrastra

11 Adults  Male  Female, Married, Divorced, Widowed  Unmarried Female  Señor  Señora  Señorita

12 Numbers  0 (Zero)  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  Cero  Uno  Dos  Tres  Cuatro  Cinco  Seis  Siete  Ocho  Nueve  Diez

13 Numbers cont.  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  30  40  50  Once  Doce  Trece  Catorce  Quince  diez y seis  diez y siete  diez y ocho  diez y nueve  veinte (y …)  treinta (y …)  cuarenta (y …)  cinquenta (y …)

14 Color  Black  Blue  Beige  Blonde  Brown  Brunette  Dark  Gold  Gray  Green  Light color tone  Negro  Azul  Beige  Rubio  café, pardo  Moreno  Oscuro  Dorado  Gris  Verde  Claro

15 Color cont.  Orange  Pink  Red  Silvery  Silver (the metal)  Yellow  White  Naranja  Rosado  Rojo  Plateado  Plata  Amarillo  Blanco

16 Clothes  Blouse  Jacket  Coat  Overcoat  Hat  Cap  Shirt  Pants  Socks  Shoes  Gloves  blusa  chaqueta  saco  abrigo  sombrero  gorra  camisa  pantalones  calcetines  zapatos  guantes

17 Field Interviews  Who called the police?  Did you call the police?  Who is the victim?  Calm down  Who saw what happened?  I speak only a little Spanish?  Do you speak English?  ¿Quién llamó á la policía?  ¿Usted llamó á la policía?  ¿Quién es la víctima?  Cálmese  ¿Quién vió lo que pasó?  Hablo sólo un poco de español  ¿Habla usted inglés?

18 Field Interviews  I’ve called for a Spanish-speaking officer  I don’t understand  Do you understand?  How may I help you?  Let’s talk in another room  Do you wish to file a complaint?  Please repeat  Yo llamé por un oficial que habla español  No entiendo  ¿Entiende?  ¿En qué puedo servirle?  Hablemos en otro cuarto  ¿Quiere hacer una demanda?  Repita, por favor

19 Traffic Stop/Pedestrians  Name  Place of Birth  Age  Occupation  Address  City  Zip Code  Phone Number  Place of Work  Sign Here  Please  Your Signature  nombre  Lugar de  nacimiento  edad  ocupación  dirección  ciudad  zona postal  numero de teléfono  lugar donde trabaja  firme aquí  por favor  su firma

20 Traffic Stop/Pedestrians  English  Insurance  Driver’s License  Are you the owner of the car?  Get out of the Car  Stop the motor  aseguranza / seguro  licencia de conducir / licencia de manejar  ¿Es usted el dueño del vehículo?  Salga del vehículo  Apague el motor

21 Accident Investigations  Is anyone injured?  Are you alright?  Stay calm  Don’t move your head  Where does it hurt?  Do you need an ambulance?  I’m going to call an ambulance  Turn off the motor  Get out of the car, please  ¿Hay alguien herido?  ¿Está bien?  Quédese tranquilo  No mueva la cabeza  ¿Dónde le duele?  ¿Necesita una ambulancia?  Voy á llamar una ambulancia  Apague el motor  Bájese del vehículo, por favor

22 Accident Investigations  Are you the owner of the car?  Who was driving?  Were you wearing seat belts?  Which way were you going?  How fast were you driving?  ¿Es usted el dueño del carro?  ¿Quién venía manejando?  ¿Llevaba puesto el cinturón de seguridad?  ¿En qué dirección iba usted?  ¿Á qué velocidad venía manejando?

23 Accident Investigations  Which way was the other car going?  Do you want me to call a tow truck?  Do you want me to call someone?  Have you been drinking or taking any drugs?  ¿En qué dirección iba el otro vehículo?  ¿Quiere que llame una grua?  ¿Quiere que llame á alquien?  ¿Ha bebido alcohol o tomado drogas?

24 Command and Control  Police! Don’t move  Drop the Weapon  Hands in the Air  Turn Around, Slowly  Stop!  Spread Your Legs  ¡Policía! No se mueva  suelta el arma  manos arriba  Voltéese, despaciamente  ¡Alto!  sepáre las piernas

25 Commands  Get Up  Sit Down  You Are Under Arrest  levántese  siéntese  está arrestado

26 Handcuffing Positioning  Get on the Floor (Inside)  Get on the Ground (Outside)  Arms Straight Out from Your Body  Cross Your Feet  Don’t Look At Me  acuéstese en el piso  acuéstese en el suelo  extienda los brazos al lado  cruzca los pies  no me mire

27 Handcuffing  Give Me Your Other Hand  Put Your Hands Behind Your Back  déme la otra mano  póngase las manos detrás de la espalda

28 References  Basic Peace Officer Licensing Course prepared by Texas Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education   Marshal’s Office Crash Course in Spanish Pronunciation, Dallas City Marshal’s Office,  complied by Dick Belke, March, 1998   Survival Spanish for Police Officers, Texas City Law Enforcement Training Academy.   United States 1990 Census: 1990 Census Summary Tape File 3A, Texas State Data Center,  prepared by: North Central Texas Council of Governments, Regional Data Center.   Benmaman, Virginia Bilingual (1994) Handbook for Public Safety Professionals, Gould  Publications   Dent, Robert (1996) The Complete Spanish Field Reference Manual for Public Safety  Professionals, Constable Group, Inc.   Harvey, William (1996) Spanish for Law Enforcement Personnel Barron’s   Speedy Spanish for Police Personnel Baja Books, Santa Barbara CA Web page:  www.speedylanguage.com