1 REPASO E UN VIAJE EN AVIÓN Spanish II
2 Los objetivos de hoy Standard 1.2: Students understand written and spoken Spanish Standard 1.3: Students present information in Spanish to the class Standard 4.1: Students get a better understanding of language by comparing English and Spanish Standard 5.1: Students use Spanish both inside and outside of school
3 El avión
4 El avión despega
5 El avión aterriza
6 Irregular yo forms These verbs have YO forms that are IRREGULAR in the PRESENT tense. However, the other forms are REGULAR in the PRESENT.
7 Hacer (to do/make) Poner (to put/set) Traer (to bring) Salir (to leave) Yo forms: hago pongo traigo salgo
8 Saber vs. Conocer Saber to know Conocer to know
9 Saber vs. Conocer Saber to know information: to know Spanish to know the answer to know a secret to know what someone said to know how to do something
10 The yo form of Saber yo sé
11 Saber vs. Conocer Conocer to be familiar with: To know Becky To know Fairfield well To know the Jonas Brothers
12 Cuidado: Conocer can also mean to meet somebody. In the preterite it ALWAYS means to meet somebody!
13 Cuidado: In the preterite SABER ALWAYS means to find out
14 The yo form of conocer yo conozco
15 Remember, the other forms are REGULAR in the present Hacer hago haces hace hacemos hacen Salir salgo sales sale salimos salen Traer traigo traes trae traemos traen
16 Remember, the other forms are REGULAR in the present poner pongo pones pone ponemos ponen Saber sé sabes sabe sabemos saben Conocer conozco conoces conoce conocemos conocen
17 Get ready for more new grammar structures!!!
18 The present progressive Something that is happening at that exact moment It’s like the –ing form in English
19 Ejemplos del inglés She is dancing You are sitting I am speaking They are singing We are listening He is running We are waiting
20 En espa ñ ol, this is usually done by Using a conjugation of the verb estar Then adding another verb If it is an –ar verb, drop the ending and replace it with –ando If it is an –er or –ir verb, drop the ending and replace it with --iendo
21 Ejemplo -- “I am talking” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estoyhablarando
22 Ejemplo -- “you are eating” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estáscomeriendo
23 Ejemplo -- “they are living” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estánviviriendo
24 Ejemplo -- “she is making ” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estáhaceriendo
25 Ejemplo -- “we are taking” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estamostom arando
26 Now YOU try: I am listening she is eating We are leaving They are watching estoy escuchando ella está comiendo estamos saliendo están mirando
27 Repaso Translate the following:
28 ?????????????? I leave I am leaving You do You are doing He puts He is putting salgo estoy saliendo haces estás haciendo pone está poniendo
29 ?????????????? I bring I am eating I do I am doing I know (info) I know (someone) traigo estoy comiendo hago estoy haciendo sé conozco