Unusual presentation of chest penetrating injury by metallic bar

1 Unusual presentation of chest penetrating injury by met...
Author: Emil Marsh
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1 Unusual presentation of chest penetrating injury by metallic barDr. Raed Mostafa Alareeni EBTS , TBTS , PBTS , Member of Egyptian , European , Turkish , American thoracic society

2 Introduction Thoracic penetrating injuries present a frequent and challenging problem. The majority of these injuries can be treated successfully with simple procedure. However some cases present a life- threatening condition and require an aggressive intervention The selection of the patients for operation or observation can be made by clinical examination and appropriate investigations. Penetrating chest trauma is frequently caused by gunshot and non—gunshot-related incidents such as stabs, traffic accidents and impalements.

3 Introduction Rare penetrating chest injury by kebab's skewer,hockey stick, or self-inflicted with 5 knives has been reported. We present here a rare case of a 22-year-old man who sustained penetrating chest injury caused by a metallic (iron) bar.

4 Case report A 22-year-old male tuk-tuk driver presented to the emergency room of Al- shifa Hospital after he have been penetrated by a metallic (iron) bar projecting from the front trolley after a sudden stoppage while he was driving his tuk-tuk.

8 Case report The patient then was shifted to intensive care unit (ICU), the patient was treated by broad-spectrum antibiotics and weaned from mechanical ventilation. He was then discharged from ICU in the second day and admitted to the ordinary ward, after which he had uneventful recovery and was discharged from the hospital in good general condition

9 Discussion Thoracic trauma accounts for 25 % of all severe injuries. When associated with other injuries it rise the mortality rate up to 50 % as a result of hypovolemia and hypoxia. Although penetrating injuries of the thoracic are common, presentation with a large metallic bar penetration is rare . Various types of objects causing such injuries include glass, knife, barbed wire, plank, broomstick and metal hooks. Resuscitation and close monitoring prior to and during surgery, especially at the time of removal of the penetrating object, is vital with anticipation of major vascular injuries. Patient after 1 year

10 Discussion MOH paramedics contributed positively in managing this patient for several reasons. Firstly, they have reached the accident area on time, in which the patient has been transferred to hospital without delay. Secondly, paramedic were cautious while they were cutting the metallic rod, so that they don’t move the bar avoiding possible a serious injury. Patient after 1 year

11 Discussion In such situations, with this type of injury, a team of a general surgeon, a vascular or cardiac surgeon, should be presnt to remove the object and treat any potential complications. We suggest that in these impalement injuries, removal of iron bars should be under direct vision. Patient after 1 year

12 Dr. Raed Mostafa AlareeniThank’s Dr. Raed Mostafa Alareeni