1 Voiced or Voiceless - Vowel sounds: All voiced (Voiced = Vibration of vocal cords)

2 Voiced or Voiceless - Consonant sounds: (Voiced and Voiceless) (Voiceless = No vibration of vocal cords)

3 Voiced Consonants Sounds b d gv z j lm n r wy th ng

4 Voiceless Consonants Sounds p t kf s h th shch

5 8 Voiceless – Voiced sounds pairs p b f v θ đ t d s z ∫ ʒ t d ∫ ʒ k g

6 pb Voiceless StopRob t d StartEnd

7 k g Voiceless LookJog f v HalfArrive

8 θ đ Voiceless ThinkThis s z PassRealize

9 s ʒ Voiceless Pushbeige tsts dʒdʒ ChurchJudge

10 Voiced Single Consonants Sounds m η HomeSing n l BurnCall

11 Voiced Single Consonants Sounds r y AnswerYes w h WaterHappy

12 Voiceless Single Consonants Sounds h Happy

13 International Transcription a ei ə æ