1 Weather: Section I Vital Vocab Absolute Zero Charles’s Law Temperature KMT/ Wildcard Gas Laws 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 600 Credits
2 “clouds, winds, temperature, andVital Vocab - 100 “clouds, winds, temperature, and precipitation in a region in a given time; caused by physical changes in the atmosphere” Answer
3 “change in matter between solid, liquid, and gas forms”Vital Vocab - 200 “change in matter between solid, liquid, and gas forms” Answer
4 Vital Vocab - 300 “variables related so that when one increases, the other increases; can multiply one variable by a constant to obtain the other” Answer
5 “phase change from a solid to a gas”Vital Vocab - 400 “phase change from a solid to a gas” Answer
6 “measure of the average kinetic energy of a sample”Vital Vocab - 500 “measure of the average kinetic energy of a sample” Answer
7 Vital Vocab - 600 “states that gases are composed of tiny particles in continuous, random, straight-line motion and collide with each other and the walls of the container” Answer
8 Vital Vocab Answer What is weather?
9 Vital Vocab Answer What is a phase change (physical change)?
10 What is directly proportional?Vital Vocab Answer What is directly proportional?
11 What is sublimation? Vital Vocab Answer
12 Vital Vocab Answer What is temperature?
13 What is kinetic molecular theory?Vital Vocab Answer What is kinetic molecular theory?
14 Absolute zero on the Kelvin scaleAnswer
15 Absolute zero on the Celsius scaleAnswer
16 What happens to matter at absolute zeroAnswer
17 At a temperature of 0 K, matter will have no _____ energyAbsolute Zero - 400 At a temperature of 0 K, matter will have no _____ energy Answer
18 Temperature scale with no negative valuesAbsolute Zero - 500 Temperature scale with no negative values Answer
19 Absolute zero on the Fahrenheit scaleAnswer
20 Absolute Zero: 100 Answer What is O Kelvin
21 Absolute Zero: - 200 AnswerWhat is -273 C?
22 Absolute Zero: : 300 AnswerWhat is stops moving and has zero volume?
23 Absolute Zero: 400 Answer What is kinetic?
24 Absolute Zero: - 500 AnswerWhat is Kelvin?
25 Absolute Zero: : 600 AnswerWhat is -459 F?
26 The two gas laws with directly proportional relationshipsAnswer
27 If the volume of a gas doubles, pressure will:Gas Laws - 200 If the volume of a gas doubles, pressure will: Answer
28 Gas Laws - 300 The gas law with an inversely proportional relationship between P and V Answer
29 Temperature scale that must be used in gas law calculationsGas Laws - 400 Temperature scale that must be used in gas law calculations Answer
30 If Kelvin temperature triples, gas pressure will:Gas Laws - 500 If Kelvin temperature triples, gas pressure will: Answer
31 The formula for Boyle’s lawGas Laws - 600 The formula for Boyle’s law Answer
32 What are Charles’s Law and Gay-Lussac’s Law?Gas Laws Answer What are Charles’s Law and Gay-Lussac’s Law?
33 What is decrease by half?Gas Laws -200 Answer What is decrease by half?
34 Gas Laws Answer What is Boyle’s Law?
35 Gas Laws Answer What is Kelvin?
36 Gas Laws Answer What is triple?
37 Gas Laws Answer What is P1V1 = P2V2?
38 The temperature scale that must be used regarding Charles’s lawAnswer
39 The two variables related by Charles’s LawAnswer
40 Charles’s Law 60°C = ___ K? Answer
41 Charles’s Law - 400 What is absolute zero? Answer
42 Charles’s Law What will happen to the volume of a gas if the Kelvin temperature doubles Answer
43 Charles’s Law- 600 The final Kelvin temperature of a gas if it triples in volume from a starting temperature of 100 K. Answer
44 Charles’s Law- - 100 AnswerKelvin
45 Charles’s Law- - 200 AnswerWhat is Kelvin temperature and volume?
46 Charles’s Law- 300 Answer What is 333 K?
47 0 K, lower limit to temperatureCharles’s Law- 400 Answer 0 K, lower limit to temperature
48 Charles’s Law- 500 Answer What is volume doubles?
49 Charles’s Law- 600 Answer What is 300 K?
50 The boiling point of water in Celsius and FahrenheitTemperature - 100 The boiling point of water in Celsius and Fahrenheit Answer
51 The instrument used to measure temperatureAnswer
52 What happens to the liquid in a thermometer as it is heatedTemperature - 300 What happens to the liquid in a thermometer as it is heated Answer
53 The temperature scale(s) containing the largest size for a degree.Answer
54 The type of energy of a substance indicated by temperatureAnswer
55 Theoretically the lowest possible temperatureAnswer
56 Temperature Answer What is100°C/212°F?
57 Temperature Answer What is a thermometer?
58 What is an increase in height and volume?Temperature Answer What is an increase in height and volume?
59 Temperature Answer What is °C or K?
60 Temperature Answer What is kinetic?
61 What is absolute zero or 0 K?Temperature Answer What is absolute zero or 0 K?
62 The molecules of a gas are in constant ____.KMT- 100 The molecules of a gas are in constant ____. Answer
63 KMT- 200 The causes of a gas particle to change direction from its straight-line path Answer
64 Collisions of gas particles creates:KMT- 300 Collisions of gas particles creates: Answer
65 How gas particles change if the temperature is increased.KMT- 400 How gas particles change if the temperature is increased. Answer
66 Two ways to decrease gas pressureKMT- 500 Two ways to decrease gas pressure Answer
67 What is needed in order to have weatherKMT- 600 What is needed in order to have weather Answer
68 KMT- 100 Answer What is motion?
69 KMT- 200 Answer What are collisions with other gas molecules and the walls of the container?
70 KMT- 300 Answer What is pressure?
71 What is moving faster, causing more collisions?KMT- 400 Answer What is moving faster, causing more collisions?
72 What is: Increase volume Lower Temperature Lowr amount of gas?KMT- 500 Answer What is: Increase volume Lower Temperature Lowr amount of gas?
73 KMT- 600 Answer What is atmosphere?